Comparative Associations of Three Nutritional Indices with Hematoma Expansion After Intracerebral Hemorrhage

By:
Shuang Zhao, Lin Zhang, Qinyu Zhou, Yun Lu, Yang Liu
Date:
2026

This retrospective cohort study examined whether three nutritional indices assessed at hospital admission are associated with hematoma expansion (HE) in patients with intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). The study compared:

Prognostic Nutritional Index (PNI),
Triglyceride × Total Cholesterol × Body Weight Index (TCBI),
and Controlling Nutritional Status (CONUT) score
to determine which nutritional indicator best predicts early hematoma expansion after hemorrhagic stroke.